How to pass variable to inline background image in Vue

How to pass variable to inline background image in Vue

If you prefer to watch a video, you can watch it over here  - https://youtu.be/7GCFDL3c8Vo

Passing a style binding into Vue is easy. You can pass like this

<div v-bind:style="{ color: activeColor, fontSize: fontSize + 'px' }"></div>

Example from Vue official website

You can use directly from the variable like this

<template>
  <div class="progress">
    <div class="progress__fill" :style="{ width: progress }"></div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props: ["percent"],
  data() {
    return {
      progress: this.percent + "%",
    };
  },
};
</script>

If you’re same like me, which is I liked to use image as a background image into the div.

I think this kind of method will make the div has a consistent size when the browser is changing and can handle different type of image size.

Normal HTML would look like this

<div
  class="box"
  style="background-image: url('https://vuejs.org/images/logo.png')"
></div>

But how would you pass the data if the background image is dependent on the data binding; It’s a little bit messy because we need to deal with special characters in one string.

There are 2 ways to handle it.

1. If you have a static data

<template>
  <div
    class=" bg-no-repeat bg-cover  bg-white hero relative"
    :style="{ backgroundImage: `url(${backgroundUrl})` }"
  ></div>
</template>

<script>
import backgroundUrl from "~/assets/img/bg-wp.png";
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      backgroundUrl,
    };
  },
};
</script>

Import the file and pass it into Vue data binding.

2. Dynamic data

<template>
  <div
    class="min-h-screen bg-grey bg-cover flex items-end block md:fixed w-full md:w-1/2 shadow-md"
    :style="{ backgroundImage: `url(${member.coverImage})` }"
  >
    <p>{{ member.name }}</p>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  data() {
    return {
      member: {
        name: "Jakz",
        coverImage: "<https://vuejs.org/images/logo.png>",
      },
    };
  },
};
</script>

You can directly pass the variable into the inline-style

I’ve recorded a video to show how this works.